The healthcare industry is one of the most important industries and has a significant impact on the country’s economy. In addition to doctors, there is a great demand for paramedics, who are the backbone of any medical profession. Paramedics are also known as the foundation of the medical field. This sector has had a huge scope and growth in recent years. Paramedic courses after the 12th can be the best option for those who want to build a profession in medicine other than MBBS or BDS.
Before we choose any paramedical course after 12th, it is essential to know the importance of paramedic courses. Paramedic courses mean all pre-medical services or medical support provided to patients that do not require a doctorate or the presence of a physician. It includes many diagnostic services like radiography, blood tests, X-ray, MRIs, etc. A paramedical course is an easy way to make a profession in the medical and healthcare sector.
These courses will make you a qualified healthcare professional and you can get a stable job in government or private hospitals after completing your degree, diploma, or post-graduation. There are more than 32 courses that students can enroll in after the 12th in PCMB. Paramedic programs can be seen with a lot of variety, allowing students to have some good options. Courses are readily available in diploma and degree form.
Topics covered
What is a Paramedical Course?
Paramedical science is a branch of science that provides services and professions that complement and support medical work but do not require the full qualifications of a physician, such as nursing, radiography, first aid, physical therapy, and dietetics. This article aims to introduce students to the various courses in this field.
This discipline of medicine plays a very important role in the treatment of any type of patient or disease, also they are professionally oriented academic programs, so making a profession in this field is not a bad idea at all. Students of the 12th scientific and biological group can enroll in these courses.
Types of Paramedical Courses in India
Indian institutes provide 3 main course formats which are as follows
- Bachelor courses
- Diploma courses
- Certification courses
List of best Paramedical Courses after 12th PCB
Following is the list of best paramedical courses after class 12th Science:
- Bachelor of Physiotherapy (BPT)
- Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSc Nursing)
- Bachelor of Occupational Therapy (BOT)
- Bachelor of Pharmacy (BPharm)
- Bachelor of Medical Lab Technology (BMLT)
- Bachelor of Optometry (BOptom)
- Bachelor of Radiation Technology (BRT)
- Bachelor of Speech, Language, and Hearing Sciences (BSLHS)
- Bachelor of Audiology and Speech-Language Pathology (BASLP)
- Diploma in Medical Imaging Technology (DMIT)
- Diploma in Operation Theatre Technology (DOTT)
- Diploma in Medical Laboratory Technology (DMLT)
- Diploma in Dialysis Technology (DDT)
- Diploma in X-Ray Technology (DXT)
- Diploma in Ophthalmic Technology (DOT)
- Diploma in Pharmacy (DPharm)
- Diploma in Dental Hygiene (DDH)
- Diploma in Dental Mechanics (DDM)
- Bachelor of Science in Medical Radiologic Technology (BSc MRT)
- Bachelor of Science in Perfusion Technology (BSc Perfusion Technology)
Know More about Power of BPT Courses: Your Path to a Rewarding Physiotherapy Career
Top 10 Paramedical Courses after 12th
Paramedic courses after 12th are available in various specializations. Students can choose from a wide range of paramedic courses depending on their area of interest. Those looking for short-term courses can enroll in a paramedic diploma; an industry-oriented program lasting at least one year. Those seeking a degree can take an undergraduate paramedic course; which lasts 3 – 4 years or a master’s degree in 2 years.
Following are the top 10 paramedical courses after 12th with detailed information-
General Nursing and Midwifery [GNM]
General Nursing and Midwifery, or GNM, is a 3.5-year diploma course designed for those who wish to pursue an occupation in nursing. As part of the program, candidates learn to care for sick or injured people in order to help them fully recover.
Even though GNM courses may vary from university to university, they all aim to prepare students to take a clinical approach to patient care.
- Eligibility: 10+2 in any stream with a minimum of 40-50% marks
- Colleges: AIIMS, Christian Medical College, and Armed Forces Medical College
- Salary: INR 2-4 LPA
- Fees: INR 20,000 to 1 lakh per annum
- Job Opportunities: Staff Nurse, Nurse Educator, Nurse Manager, Public Health Nurse, and Clinical Nurse Specialist.
Auxiliary Nurse Midwifery [ANM]
ANM (Assistant Midwifery) is a diploma course that focuses on the study of human health. This course also covered how to care for the equipment, set up the operating room, administer medications to patients on time, and maintain records.
The duration of the paramedical course after 12th is 2 years. The curriculum is set for the students in such a way that they learn through practical and live sessions. These sessions range from basic to advanced training where training is aided by tools and equipment.
- Eligibility: 10+2 in any stream with a minimum of 40-50% marks
- Colleges: IGNOU, Annamalai University, and Medvarsity Online
- Salary: INR 1-3 LPA
- Fees: INR 10,000 to 50,000 per annum
- Job Opportunities: ANM Nurse, Health Worker, and Community Health Officer.
BSc Nursing
The Bachelor of Nursing is a medical field study where applicants can enroll in a 4-year undergraduate degree. B.Sc Nursing can choose after completing intermediate studies in the science stream.
The study of human anatomy, physiology, psychology, microbiology, genetics, English, computers, and nursing is taught across the curriculum. Students in this course study all professional nursing field research terms from entry-level to advanced coursework.
- Eligibility: 10+2 in PCB with a minimum of 50% marks
- Colleges: AIIMS, Christian Medical College, and Manipal University
- Salary: INR 3-6 LPA
- Fees: INR 50,000 to 3 lakhs per annum
- Job Opportunities: Nurse Practitioner, Nurse Educator, Nurse Manager, Clinical Nurse Specialist, and Nurse Anesthetist.
BSc in Medical Laboratory Technology [BMLT]
The BMLT course is offered for undergraduates; the duration of the course is 3 years. This course is related to the technical assistance required in a laboratory/clinic/hospital setting.
Laboratory assistants assist scientists by performing procedures, maintaining equipment, and assisting them in their work.
- Eligibility: 10+2 in PCB with a minimum of 50% marks
- Colleges: AIIMS, Christian Medical College, and Manipal University
- Salary: INR 2-4 LPA
- Fees: INR 50,000 to 3 lakhs per annum
- Job Opportunities: Medical Laboratory Technologist, Medical Laboratory Scientist, and Laboratory Manager.
DMLT [Diploma in Medical Laboratory Technology]
The Diploma in Medical Laboratory Technology, commonly known as DMLT, is a 2-year program that aims to train professionals who can work in medical laboratories. Students gain knowledge and skills that help them perform and give their best to a job or task.
DMLT course is an opportunity for students to get a career where they can raise their career standards. The demand for laboratory specialists has been gradually increasing in the last few years; thus, it is a great option for students as they embark on a racing profession.
- Eligibility: 10+2 in PCB with a minimum of 50% marks
- Colleges: AIIMS, Christian Medical College, and JIPMER
- Salary: INR 1-3 LPA
- Fees: INR 10,000 to 50,000 per annum
- Job Opportunities: Medical Laboratory Technician, Pathology Technician, and Laboratory Assistant.
Diploma in Nursing Care Assistant
The Nursing Assistant Diploma is a 2-year course that focuses on the basic study of nursing so that students can be prepared to assist the medical staff. It is one of the best paramedical courses after the 12th which can improve skills and take the profession of students to new heights.
- Eligibility: 10+2 in any stream with a minimum of 40-50% marks
- Colleges: IGNOU, Annamalai University, and Medvarsity Online
- Salary: INR 1-2 LPA
- Fees: INR 10,000 to 30,000 per annum
- Job Opportunities: Nursing Assistant, Patient Care Assistant, and Home Health Aide.
Diploma in Optometry
Admission to the Diploma in Optometry course is offered at several institutions in India. Students who have completed their 10+2 from a science background are eligible. Enrollment in programs is based on a preliminary qualifying score; many optometry centers have a limited number of places for the program.
A diploma in Optometry is a complete form of DOPTM. The course duration is 2 years and includes subjects like general optics, ophthalmic optics, eye anatomy, public health optometry, and more.
- Eligibility: 10+2 in PCB with a minimum of 50% marks
- Colleges: AIIMS, Manipal University, and Amity University
- Salary: INR 1-3 LPA
- Fees: INR 50,000 to 1 lakh per annum
- Job Opportunities: Optometrist, refractionist, and Contact Lens Specialist.
Diploma in Ophthalmic Assistant
In this course, students learn to assist ophthalmologists and doctors who treat eye diseases. He should know how to perform clinical functions related to the eyes. He conducts various tests recommended by an ophthalmologist. Students must have passed 12th in PCB.
- Eligibility: 10+2 in any stream with a minimum of 40-50% marks
- Colleges: AIIMS, JIPMER, and Sankara College of Optometry
- Salary: INR 1-3 LPA
- Fees: INR 50,000 to 1 lakh per annum
- Job Opportunities: Ophthalmic Assistant, Ophthalmic Technician, and Refractionist.
Get the Detailed Information about other professional courses after 12th:
Diploma in Dialysis Technology
Diploma in Dialysis Technology is a 2-year post-12th paramedical course. The course is known as one of the popular paramedical courses after 12th. In this course, students learn how to clean and filter blood from the kidneys. Those students coming from science can apply for this diploma course.
- Eligibility: 10+2 in PCB with a minimum of 50% marks
- Colleges: AIIMS, Manipal University, and Apollo Hospitals
- Salary: INR 2-4 LPA
- Fees: INR 50,000 to 1 lakh per annum
- Job Opportunities: Dialysis Technician, Renal Dialysis Technician, and Hemodialysis Technician.
Diploma in Radiology & Imaging Technology
Diploma in Radiology is a short diploma course where students learn how to use hard beams to detect disease, bone fractures, and other functions of body parts. Completion of the course takes at least 2 years. This is a paramedical course that does not require NEET qualification.
- Eligibility: 10+2 in PCB with a minimum of 50% marks
- Colleges: AIIMS, JIPMER, and Manipal University
- Salary: INR 2-5 LPA
- Fees: INR 50,000 to 2 lakhs per annum
- Job Opportunities: Radiology Technician, MRI Technician, CT Scan Technician, and Ultrasound Technician.
Popular Paramedical Courses after 12th Science
Here are some of the popular paramedical courses after 12th science you might consider –
BSc Nursing
It is a 4-year undergraduate course after 12th PCB that prepares students to become registered nurses. Students learn about nursing principles, patient care, health promotion, and disease prevention. Nursing is a highly respected profession and there is a growing demand for skilled nurses in India and abroad.
| Particular | Highlight |
| Top Colleges | AIIMS, JIPMER, AFMC, PGI, KIMS |
| Average Fees | INR 1-5 lakhs |
| Average Salary | INR 3-8 Lakhs |
| Job Opportunities | Registered Nurse, Nursing Tutor, Clinical Nurse Specialist, Nurse Practitioner, Nurse Administrator, Researcher |
Diploma in Medical Lab Tech
The course is of 2-year duration right after 12th with PCB. It trains students to perform various laboratory tests and procedures. Students learn about clinical laboratory science, diagnostic tests, and equipment. Medical Lab Technicians play a critical role in healthcare as they help diagnose and treat diseases.
| Particular | Highlight |
| Top Colleges | AIIMS, KIMS, SGPGI, CMC, JIPMER |
| Average Fees | INR 50,000-2 lakhs |
| Average Salary | INR 2-4 lakhs |
| Job Opportunities | Medical Lab Technician, Lab Technologist, Lab Manager, Lab Supervisor, Research Assistant |
BSc Optometry
It is a 4-year undergraduate paramedical course after 12th PCB that trains students to become optometrists. Optometrists are healthcare professionals who specialize in vision and eye care. Students learn about optics, vision science, and clinical optometry. Optometry is a rewarding career with good job prospects.
| Particular | Highlight |
| Top Colleges | AIIMS, LVPEI, Sankara, Vasan, SRMC |
| Average Fees | INR 2-5 lakhs |
| Average Salary | INR 2-6 lakhs |
| Job Opportunities | Optometrist, Ophthalmic Technician, Optometry Researcher, Contact Lens Fitter, Vision Therapist, Educator |
BSc Radiography
The program is a 3-year paramedical course after 12th PCB that offers training to students to become radiographers. Radiographers are healthcare professionals who specialize in diagnostic imaging using X-rays, CT scans, and MRI scans. Students learn about radiation physics, imaging techniques, and patient care.
| Particular | Highlight |
| Top Colleges | AIIMS, JIPMER, SRMC, KIMS, SGPGI |
| Average Fees | INR 2-5 lakhs |
| Average Salary | INR 2-6 lakhs |
| Job Opportunities | Radiographer, Medical Imaging Technologist, Radiology Technician, CT Scan Technologist, MRI Technologist |
Bachelor of Physiotherapy
It is a 4-year undergraduate course that trains students to become physiotherapists. The course can be pursued after the 12th with PCB. Physiotherapists are healthcare professionals who help patients manage pain, improve mobility, and recover from injuries. Students learn about human anatomy, physiology, and physical therapy techniques.
| Particular | Highlight |
| Top Colleges | AIIMS, JIPMER, SRMC, KIMS, CMC |
| Average Fees | INR 1-5 lakhs |
| Average Salary | INR 3-8 lakhs |
| Job Opportunities | Physiotherapist, Sports Physiotherapist, Rehabilitation Specialist, Cardiopulmonary Physiotherapist, Educator |
BPharm
The duration of the course is 4-years which trains students to become pharmacists. This can be pursued after completing class 12th with PCB or PCM. Pharmacists are healthcare professionals who specialize in the preparation, dispensing, and monitoring of medication. Students learn about pharmaceutical science, drug interactions, and patient care.
| Particular | Highlight |
| Top Colleges | NIPER, BITS, Jamia Hamdard, JSSCP |
| Average Fees | INR 1-5 lakhs |
| Average Salary | INR 3-8 lakhs |
| Job Opportunities | Pharmacist, Drug Inspector, Regulatory Affairs Officer, Research Scientist, Medical Writer |
Bachelor of Occupational Therapy
It is a 4-year undergraduate course after the 12th PCB that trains students to become occupational therapists. Occupational therapists are healthcare professionals who help patients overcome physical, mental, and developmental challenges. Students learn about human anatomy, therapy techniques, and assistive devices.
| Particular | Highlight |
| Top Colleges | AIIMS, CMC, JIPMER, SRMC, KIMS |
| Average Fees | INR 1-4 lakhs |
| Average Salary | INR 3-6 lakhs |
| Job Opportunities | Occupational Therapist, Rehabilitation Specialist, Ergonomics Consultant, Mental Health Occupational Therapist |
Bachelor of Medical Lab Tech.
It is a 3-year undergraduate paramedical course after the 12th PCB that trains students to become medical lab technicians. Students learn about laboratory science, diagnostic tests, and equipment. Medical lab technicians play a critical role in healthcare as they help diagnose and treat diseases.
| Particular | Highlight |
| Top Colleges | AIIMS, JIPMER, CMC, KIMS, SGPGI |
| Average Fees | INR 1-4 lakhs |
| Average Salary | INR 2-6 lakhs |
| Job Opportunities | Medical Lab Technician, Lab Technologist, Lab Manager, Lab Supervisor, Research Assistant |
Diploma in Dialysis Tech
This is a 2-year paramedical course after 12th PCB that trains students to become dialysis technicians. Dialysis technicians are healthcare professionals who operate and maintain dialysis machines used to treat patients with kidney disease. Students learn about dialysis principles, patient care, and equipment maintenance.
| Particular | Highlight |
| Top Colleges | AIIMS, KIMS, SGPGI, JIPMER |
| Average Fees | INR 50,000-3 lakhs |
| Average Salary | INR 2-5 lakhs |
| Job Opportunities | Dialysis Technician, Renal Dialysis Technologist, Dialysis Therapist, Dialysis Assistant, Nephrologist |
Bachelor of Speech and Language
Last of the list but not least is this paramedical course after the 12th PCB. It is a 3-to 4-year undergraduate course that trains students to become speech therapists. Speech therapists are healthcare professionals who specialize in helping patients with communication and swallowing disorders. Students learn about speech science, therapy techniques, and patient care.
| Particular | Highlight |
| Top Colleges | AIISH, NIEPMD, Kasturba Medical College |
| Average Fees | INR 1-4 lakhs |
| Average Salary | INR 3-6.5 lakhs |
| Job Opportunities | Speech-Language Pathologist, Audiologist, Voice Therapist, Fluency Specialist, Augmentative and Alternative Communication Specialist |
Bonus: Paramedical Courses after 12th Arts
While most paramedical courses require a background in science at the 12th standard level, some courses are open to students who have completed their 12th standard education in the arts stream. Here are some of the paramedical courses that art students can pursue after the 12th Humanities or Arts:
- Bachelor of Social Work (BSW)
- Bachelor of Hospital Management (BHM)
- Bachelor of Healthcare Management (BHM)
- Bachelor of Naturopathy and Yogic Science (BNYS)
- Certificate in Nutrition and Childcare
- Certificate in HIV and Family Education
Your Thoughts, please?
Do let us know what you’re thinking in the comments below. If you are getting ready to be a Paramedic, beware of tricky situations in your profession and tough calls to be taken in critical times. You will be an extremely important asset in the healthcare line of work and must comply to all norms always. All the best to you!
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Also Read:
- Medical Courses Without NEET
- Courses After 10th Class – The Ultimate Guide
- Explore Best Courses After 12th
- Top Courses After 12th Arts
- Job-Oriented Courses After 12th
- Best Courses after 12th Commerce
- Best Courses after 12 Science
- High Salary Courses After 12th Science
- Graduation Courses After 12th in All Streams
- Medical Coding Course in India
Paramedical Courses After 12th: FAQs
No, the basic eligibility to pursue a paramedical course is class 12th with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology with a minimum 50% marks. So, a commerce or arts student can’t pursue paramedical courses after 12th.
Medical professionals can earn attractive salaries, but the pay scale can vary based on specialization, experience, and location. Some of the highest-paying paramedic courses include Bachelor of Dental Surgery, Bachelor of Pharmacy, Bachelor of Physiotherapy, Bachelor of Occupational Therapy, and Bachelor of Science in Nursing.
Girls can take any paramedical course depending on their interests and professional aspirations. However, some courses may be more popular with female students. For example, Bachelor of Nursing, Bachelor of Occupational Therapy, Bachelor of Physiotherapy, and Diploma in Medical Laboratory Technology are some of the popular courses among students.
Some of the best paramedical courses after 12th without NEET include Medical Lab Technician, Optometry, Physiotherapy, Nutrition & Dietetics, and Operation Theatre Technology. These courses offer diverse career prospects in healthcare, such as lab technology, eye care, rehabilitation, dietary counseling, and surgical assistance, without requiring NEET qualification.
Anushree Rastogi is a Senior Content Writer at iDreamCareer, bringing over 5 years of expertise to the field of career counseling. She has done a PGDM in Marketing and Finance and possesses a unique blend of skills that allows her to craft engaging and informative content. She is passionate about helping individuals navigate their career paths and has dedicated her career to providing valuable insights through her content. Her commitment to excellence and keen understanding of the career landscape make her a trusted guide for those seeking professional direction. With a flair for clear and engaging writing, Anushree is on a mission to empower others to make informed and fulfilling career choices.
