Engineering is among the most chosen domains after 12th for PCM students. Every year, thousands of students go for BTech courses after 12th class. If one wants to make his career in engineering then there are various courses in the stream itself like BE/BTech, diploma courses, and comprehensive engineering courses. Among all, BTech is the most widely chosen one – just because of its comprehensiveness and the popular specializations that it has to offer.
There are several BTech courses after 12th available for the PCM students. You must choose the one that aligns perfectly with your future goals. In this blog, we will provide the students with the insights of the BTech courses after 12th. We will also dive into the eligibility criteria, entrance exams, top colleges, and list of courses. These things will help you analyze the outline of the BTech courses.
So, let’s dive down into the world of BTech courses after 12th. By the end, you will find the incredible job opportunities offered to BTech graduates.
Topics covered
What is a BTech Course?
A BTech course is a four-year program where you learn about engineering and technology stuff. You study subjects like math, physics, and specialized engineering fields like computer science or mechanical engineering. During the course, you do experiments, do projects, and internships to learn practical skills.
After finishing, you get a degree that helps you work in different industries, like making new things or solving problems using technology. People who graduate from BTech programs can find jobs in areas like making things, software, or construction.
Highlights BTech Courses After 12th
There are certain things that you need to know about the BTech courses after 12th. These details will help you have an understanding of the course outline. The table below contains helpful insights about the BTech courses.
Aspects | Details |
Course Name and Full Form | Bachelor of Technology (BTech) |
Course Duration | 04 Years (8 semesters) |
Top Specialization | Computer Science, Mechanical Engineering, Civil Engineering, Electrical Engineering, and more |
Top Institutes | IITs, NITs, VIT, BITs, and other reputed universities |
Career Opportunities | Civil Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Computer Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Marine Engineering, and more |
Top Recruiters | Google, Apple, Hindustan Unilever Ltd, ISRO, Microsoft, Amazon, Flipkart, Intel, TATA Consultancy, and others |
These were some of the important insights about the BTech courses after the 12th class. These courses provide the students with a strong foundation in engineering principles.
Suggested Reading: Difference Between BE and BTech Courses
Eligibility Requirements for BTech Courses After 12th
Now that you know the highlights of the course, you tend to know the eligibility requirements for this course. This will enable you to know who can pursue this course. There are certain eligibility requirements for pursuing a BTech course, such as:
- Candidates must have studied Chemistry, Mathematics, and Physics as compulsory subjects in their Class 12 from a recognized board.
- For biomedical and biotechnology, candidates must have chosen Physics, Chemistry, Biology, or Biotechnology along with Mathematics.
- Candidates must have scored a minimum of 60% or above in their Class 12 examinations.
- Applicants must be between 17 and 23 years old.
- Admission to BTech programs often involves entrance exams. The most popular All India Entrance Exam is JEE Main. Regional entrance exams like WBJEE, MHT CET, and GUJCET are also used for BTech admissions in specific states or regions.
- Students with a 3-year diploma in engineering can also enroll in BTech programs through lateral entry.
Remember that eligibility criteria may vary depending on the institute and the specific entrance exam. Candidates should check the official websites of colleges for detailed requirements.
Popular Entrance Exams for BTech Courses After 12th
While we talked about the entrance exams in the previous section, we will have a detailed view here. There are several popular entrance exams for BTech courses in India. Some of the popular names of such entrance exams include:
- Joint Entrance Examination (JEE) Main and Advanced
- Birla Institute of Technology and Science Aptitude Test (BITSAT)
- Consortium of Medical, Engineering and Dental Colleges of Karnataka (COMEDK)
- Vellore Institute of Technology Engineering Entrance Examination (VITEEE)
- West Bengal Joint Entrance Examination (WBJEE)
- Maharashtra Common Entrance Test (MH-CET)
- SRM Joint Engineering Entrance Examination (SRMJEEE)
For in-depth information related to these entrance exams, refer to the blog Engineering Entrance Exams in India.
List of the Top BTech Specializations in India
The BTech is just an undergraduate degree. There are several components in which you can pursue a BTech degree. These components are called the specializations. They allow you to excel in your chosen field of study. Here are some of the popular specializations available for BTech courses after 12th in India:
- Computer Science and Engineering (CSE): This specialization focuses on software development, algorithms, data structures, and computer systems. Graduates can work in IT companies, startups, and research organizations.
- Mechanical Engineering: Mechanical engineers design and analyze machinery, engines, and systems. They work in manufacturing, automotive, and aerospace industries.
- Electronics and Communication Engineering (ECE): ECE deals with electronic circuits, communication systems, and signal processing. Graduates can work in telecommunications, electronics, and embedded systems.
- Civil Engineering: Civil engineers design and construct infrastructure such as buildings, bridges, roads, and dams. They work in construction companies, government agencies, and consulting firms.
- Electrical Engineering: Electrical engineers work on electrical systems, power generation, and distribution. They find opportunities in power plants, utilities, and automation industries.
- Aeronautical Engineering: Aeronautical engineers design and develop aircraft and spacecraft. They work in aviation companies, defense organizations, and research institutions.
- Biotechnology Engineering: Biotech engineers apply biological principles to develop products and processes. They work in pharmaceuticals, healthcare, and research labs.
Remember that each specialization has its own scope and career opportunities. Choose the one that aligns with your interests and career goals.
Top Colleges for BTech Courses After 12th
There are around 4500+ best engineering colleges in India. Most of them are government-funded colleges, some of them are privately funded, and a few of them are semi-private colleges. These colleges equip the students with a modern BTech curriculum along with advanced tools and labs. Here is a list of the top colleges for BTech courses in India.
Name of the College | NIRF Rank 2023 (Engineering) |
IIT Madras | 1 |
IIT Delhi | 2 |
IIT Bombay | 3 |
IIT Kanpur | 4 |
IIT Roorkee | 5 |
IIT Kharagpur | 6 |
IIT Guwahati | 7 |
IIT Hyderabad | 8 |
NIT Tiruchirappalli | 9 |
Jadavpur University | 10 |
Vellore Institute of Technology (VIT) | 11 |
NIT Karnataka, Surathkal | 12 |
Anna University | 13 |
IIT Indore | 14 |
IIT (Banaras Hindu University) Varanasi | 15 |
These were some of the top colleges for BTech courses after the 12th class for PCM students. For more details related to these courses, students must refer to the blog Top 10 BTech Colleges in India & Best Engineering Colleges in Bhopal
List of the Top BTech Courses After 12th
You are now aware of the top specializations for BTech courses, aren’t you? Now, you must have a look at some of the popular BTech courses in India. There are several BTech courses, each catering to the different domains. Here is a comprehensive list of the popular BTech courses after 12th in India:
BTech in Computer Science Engineering | BTech in Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering |
BTech in Mechanical Engineering | BTech in Petroleum Engineering |
BTech in Electronics and Communication Engineering | BTech in Aeronautical Engineering |
BTech in Electrical Engineering | BTech in Aerospace Engineering |
BTech in Electrical and Electronics Engineering | BTech in Automobile Engineering |
BTech in Civil Engineering | BTech in Mining Engineering |
BTech in Chemical Engineering | BTech in Power Engineering |
BTech in Information Technology | BTech in Production Engineering |
BTech in Instrumentation and Control Engineering | BTech in Biotechnology Engineering |
BTech in Electronics Engineering | BTech in Genetic Engineering |
There are other courses too, these are just the popular BTech courses after 12th. Each courses offer expertise in a different field. Make sure you choose the best-suited course for yourself.
Job Opportunities After BTech Courses After 12th
After completing BTech courses, there are various career opportunities available for students. You can choose any of these options available based on your passion and interest. Let’s explore some of the options:
Engineering Careers
- Software Engineering: In this field, you can work on developing software applications, web platforms, and mobile apps. The average salary for software engineers is around 8 LPA.
- Mechanical Engineering: Mechanical engineers design and analyze machinery, engines, and systems. Opportunities exist in manufacturing, automotive, and aerospace industries.
- Civil Engineering: Civil engineers work on infrastructure projects like buildings, bridges, roads, and dams.
- Electrical Engineering: Electrical engineers focus on electrical systems, power generation, and distribution.
Medical and Allied Courses
- If you have a biology background, consider medical and allied courses. Options include medicine, dentistry, nursing, and occupational therapy. The demand for health professionals is ever-growing.
Biotechnology Careers
- Biotechnology is a promising field. Graduates can work in pharmaceutical, research, and life sciences firms. Biotech courses after 12th provide opportunities in private and government sectors.
Computer Science Careers
- Computer Systems Analyst: Analyze and improve computer systems.
- Web Developer: Create websites and web applications.
- Information Security Analyst: Protect data and systems.
- Software Developer: Develop software solutions.
- Computer and Information Research Scientist: Conduct research in computer science.
Remember that your choice of specialization should align with your interests and career goals. Explore the options, consider industry trends, and make an informed decision.
For more options, refer to the blog Career Options After BTech.
Summing It Up!
BTech courses after 12th offer a variety of engineering and technology specializations. These four-year programs provide both theoretical knowledge and practical skills necessary for different industries. Popular options include Computer Science, Mechanical Engineering, Civil Engineering, and Electrical Engineering. Prestigious institutes such as IITs, NITs, and BITS offer these courses. To qualify, students need to have studied Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics in high school with at least 60% marks.
Entrance exams like JEE Main are common for admission. Graduates can find many job opportunities in fields like engineering, software development, and biotechnology. It’s important to pick a specialization that matches your interests and career goals for a successful career in technology and engineering.
That’s all for today! If you still have questions, why don’t you connect with our experts?
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FAQs
The best BTech course after 12th depends on individual interests and career goals. Popular options include Computer Science Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Civil Engineering, and Electrical Engineering. It’s essential to choose a specialization aligned with your passions and aspirations.
The best subject for BTech depends on personal interests and career aspirations. Some popular options include Computer Science Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Civil Engineering, and Electrical Engineering. It’s important to choose a subject that aligns with your passion and future goals.
Yes, BTech is generally a four-year undergraduate program. It consists of eight semesters and covers a wide range of engineering and technology subjects, along with practical training and internships to equip students with necessary skills for their chosen field.
No, completing BTech in 2 years is not possible. BTech is a four-year undergraduate program, and it requires completing a specific number of credits and meeting other academic requirements over the duration of the program.

Sushant, an accomplished content writer at iDreamCareer, has dedicated his life to the pursuit of writing since childhood. Having earned his education at the prestigious University of Delhi, he possesses a profound understanding of both arts and science in the field of education. Leveraging his professional experience, Sushant brings a fresh perspective to analyzing emerging trends in the realms of writing and education. His youthful mindset, coupled with a positive outlook, is geared towards enlightening students through the impactful delivery of wisdom and knowledge.