Finally, we caught you! Looking for info about commerce subjects in class 12? We’ll get you some more too. Hang on. The details are down here. But do you know making the right choices now can pave the way for a successful future? Let’s delve into the essential subjects you’ll encounter in your CBSE or ISCE board studies in 2024.
In Class 12, commerce subjects equip you with valuable knowledge and skills crucial for navigating the dynamic business landscape. From understanding market forces and financial management to delving into the intricacies of business operations, these subjects lay a strong foundation for future entrepreneurs, economists, and business leaders.
Commerce subjects like Accountancy, Business Studies, and Economics, play a pivotal role in shaping your understanding of business, economics, and financial management. Each subject plays a crucial role in shaping your understanding of commerce and business principles.
Why are Commerce subjects important? Well, they provide a strong foundation for various career paths such as accounting, finance, marketing, entrepreneurship, and more. By studying Commerce, you gain insights into the principles of trade, business operations, financial planning, market trends, and consumer behavior.
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Topics covered
List of commerce subjects in class 12th 2024
It involves a complex study of the business world and its aspects. There are 4 mandatory Commerce subjects in class 12th which is complemented with a 5th optional subject.
Mandatory Subjects
- Accountancy: The Accounting field includes measurement, analysis, and communication of the financial data of a particular business, organization, or other economic entity. It measures the results of the organization’s economic activities for communicating it with the end-users such as investors, lenders, regulators, and managers.
- Business Studies: Business Studies is a major subject in the commerce stream that allows for in-depth research into specific specialized disciplines such as Finance, Accountancy, Marketing, and organization. It provides a solid foundation and an understanding of how a business should run while developing communication, efficiency, strategy, and business skills.
- Economics: Economics can be defined in several different ways. It helps people understand how individuals, companies, and governments make decisions about the resources mentioned to satisfy their desires and needs. It also helps to determine how the individual or organization should plan and communicate to determine the expected outcome.
- English: English is a compulsory subject taught to students of class 11th no matter what stream they choose. It is one of the official languages of India and the most widely spoken language in the world.
Optional Subjects
In addition to the 4 compulsory subjects Accountancy, Economics, Business Studies, and English; you will be required to choose the 5th subject of your choice. Some schools also allow you to choose the 6th subject by allowing you to choose 2 optional subjects of your choice.
- Computer Science: It is a comprehensive study of computer applications, programming languages, computing logic, and the most popular network technology among students.
- Physical Education: Physical education is considered one of the most chosen optional subjects because it is quite scoring. The subject was introduced to bring about change and development in the human body through regular exercise.
- Mathematics: Mathematics is a study of numbers and is often the most hated subject for students and is sometimes the most popular in terms of spending and applications even in arts, engineering, and sports.
- Informatics Practices: Informatics Practices, while compared to Computer Science, focuses on information processing, computer programs, device applications, system development, and integrated machine technology.
- Home Science: Home Science is another subject offered under Commerce subjects in class 12th. It includes research on hygiene, biology, nutrition, rural development, social science/life, textiles, home management, arts, and a few more studies.
- Language Studies: If you are interested in learning the complexity of the language along with other commerce subjects in class 11th, you can choose to learn a native language such as Hind or a foreign language such as German, French, etc.
If you want to know more details about commerce subjects in class 12th for CBSE, you may refer to the CBSE Senior School Curriculum.
NCERT Commerce Books for class 12th
Following are the books for Mandatory commerce subjects in class 12th:
| Accountancy | Accountancy Textbook Not-for-Profit Organisation and Partnership Accounts for Class 12th |
| Accountancy | Accountancy Textbook Company Accounts and Analysis of Financial Statements for Class – 12 |
| Business Studies | Business Studies Part – 1 Principles and Functions of Management for Class – 12 |
| Business Studies | Business Studies Part – II Business Finance and Marketing for Class – 12 |
| Economics | Introductory Microeconomics |
| Economics | Introductory Macroeconomics |
| English | Flamingo |
Scope of commerce after 12th
Here are some of the career options after 12th commerce that you can consider after pursuing a course in the same:
- Chartered Accountant – Chartered Accountancy course
- Accountant – BCom
- Statistician – BSc Statistics
- Economist – Bcom Economics or BA Economics or BSc Economics
- Company Secretary – CS course
- Cost Management Accountant – CMA Course
- Actuary – Actuarial Science Course
- Financial Analyst and Advisor – CFA Course through CFA exam
- Insurance Professional – Bcom Or any other relevant short-term course
- Banker – BA or Bcom in Banking & Financial Planning
Also, read: Career Options in Commerce
Final Verdict!
Through this post, we have tried to give you an understanding of various commerce subjects in class 12th. However, career planning is a very intense job. So, it’s better to seek expert opinion from unbiased counselors and we at iDreamCareer always believe in helping young minds discover their true mettle. We try to help young confused minds from 9th class, 10th class, class 11, and class 12 with an aim to select their most-suited career choices.
Useful Links:
- Career Options After 12th Commerce
- Best Courses after 12th Commerce
- Bank Job After 12th?
- Commerce without Maths
- Best College for Commerce in India
- Science Subjects in Class 11th
- Top Courses After 12th Commerce
- Professional Courses After 12th Commerce
- Best College for Commerce in India
FAQs
Yes, absolutely every state board is focused on a different syllabus, so the subjects are also different. It is always suggested to check with your school or board to have an understanding of what subjects they are offering.
The key difference between CBSE and ICSE Board Commerce subjects for class 12th lies in their subject offerings. CBSE typically includes Accountancy, Business Studies, Economics, Mathematics, and English, while ICSE offers six subjects, including two English subjects (Literature and Language), along with Accounts, Commerce, Economics, and Mathematics.
After Class 12, students can pursue various career paths such as Chartered Accountancy (CA), Company Secretary (CS), Cost and Management Accountancy (CMA), Bachelor of Commerce (B.Com), Bachelor of Business Administration (BBA), Economics (Hons), and more.
Key topics vary depending on the subject, but generally, for Accountancy focus on partnership, company accounts, and financial statements; for Business Studies focus on business environment, marketing, and human resources; for Economics focus on microeconomics, macroeconomics, and Indian economic development.
Anushree Rastogi is a Senior Content Writer at iDreamCareer, bringing over 5 years of expertise to the field of career counseling. She has done a PGDM in Marketing and Finance and possesses a unique blend of skills that allows her to craft engaging and informative content. She is passionate about helping individuals navigate their career paths and has dedicated her career to providing valuable insights through her content. Her commitment to excellence and keen understanding of the career landscape make her a trusted guide for those seeking professional direction. With a flair for clear and engaging writing, Anushree is on a mission to empower others to make informed and fulfilling career choices.
