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Home » How to Become a Journalist in India: Know Everything About It Before Stepping Into This Profession!

How to Become a Journalist in India: Know Everything About It Before Stepping Into This Profession!

how to become a journalist

Are you passionate about uncovering the truth and sharing it with the world? Do you have a knack for storytelling and a desire to inform the public? If so, then you might want to know how to become a journalist in India. Journalism is a dynamic and rewarding field that offers a variety of opportunities to those with a passion for the written word.

If you’re drawn to informing people and questioning authority, a career in journalism could be your calling. Journalists play a crucial role in society by delivering news and holding governments accountable. In today’s age of misinformation, becoming a journalist means being a beacon of truth and credibility. From breaking news stories to investigative reporting, the world of journalism is constantly evolving. There’s always a demand for talented writers who can bring a fresh perspective to the table.

But how exactly do you become a journalist after the 12th? Or maybe if you want to know how to become a sports journalist or how to become a medical journalist. We will cover that too… And how can we forget the most searched question – how to become a famous journalist? So, let us tell you one important thing here, you become famous by adapting and building your skills. Now the question comes, what skills do you need, and where do you start? Don’t worry! In this article, we’ll explore the steps you can take to turn your passion for writing into a successful journalism career.

Ready to explore further? Come along… 

How to become a journalist after the 12th?

Becoming a journalist after completing your 12th grade in India requires a blend of skills, education, and practical experience. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you navigate this rewarding career path.

Step 1: Identify Essential Skills

Before diving in, recognize the crucial soft skills such as patience, communication, attention to detail, critical thinking, and problem-solving. Hard skills like writing, researching, interviewing, and investigative abilities are equally vital.

Step 2: Pursue Formal Training by pursuing journalism courses

Enroll in a Bachelor’s degree program like Bachelor of Journalism (B.J), Bachelor of Arts (Journalism), or Bachelor of Mass Media (B.M.M) from a recognized board. Consider pursuing a Master’s degree for advanced knowledge.

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Step 3: Opt for Certification Courses

While completing your Bachelor’s, consider certification courses like Certified Online Journalist or English for Journalists to enhance your skills further.

Step 4: Develop a Portfolio

Create an impressive portfolio showcasing your articles, reports, or multimedia projects to demonstrate your capabilities to potential employers.

Step 5: Gain Practical Experience

Secure internships or part-time roles at media organizations, news agencies, or newspapers to gain hands-on experience and industry readiness.

Step 6: Craft a Strong Resume

After internships, build a detailed resume highlighting your education, certifications, and practical experience.

Step 7: Apply for Jobs

Utilize job platforms like Naukri, LinkedIn, or Indeed to apply for full-time journalist positions. Attend interviews and showcase your skills confidently.

Step 8: Land Your Dream Job

Select the best job offer and kick-start your career as a journalist in India.

Step 9: Network and Grow

Expand your network by attending journalism conferences, and workshops, and joining professional organizations for mentorship opportunities and industry connections. Networking is key to thriving in the field of journalism.

By following these steps diligently, you can embark on a successful journey as a journalist after completing your 12th grade in India.

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How to Become a Sports Journalist?

Completing a Bachelor of Journalism showcases your skills for working in journalism. Sports journalists often pursue a Post Graduate (PG) Diploma in specialties like Radio and TV Journalism, English or Hindi Journalism, or Mass Communication. For entry into the field, Bachelor’s and Master’s degree holders intern at media houses, laying the foundation for their careers as sports journalists in India.

How to Become a Journalist Writer?

A journalist writer is someone who reports news, events, or stories through written articles, reports, and other journalistic formats. To become a journalist writer, focus on developing strong writing skills and obtaining relevant education such as a Bachelor’s degree in Journalism or Communications. Gain practical experience through internships, specialize in a niche, build a portfolio of your work, network with industry professionals, and continue learning and improving your craft. These steps will help you establish a successful career as a journalist writer.

How to Become a Travel Journalist?

To understand how to become a travel journalist, aspiring candidates need to focus on honing their writing skills and nurturing a keen interest in global exploration. It’s crucial to gain experience through travel writing courses, internships, and freelance projects. This hands-on experience not only polishes your writing but also familiarizes you with the intricacies of travel journalism, paving the way for a successful career in this dynamic field.

What qualifications do I need to become a TV Journalist?

To pursue a career as a news anchor or TV journalist, obtaining a degree in journalism or mass communication is crucial. These degrees equip you with the necessary expertise in news gathering, reporting, writing, and broadcasting, essential for success in the field of news anchoring. Through your coursework, you’ll develop the skills and knowledge needed to excel in this dynamic and fast-paced industry.

How to Become a Medical Journalist?

Medical journalism can be broadly categorized into two areas: for the general public and professionals. While a specific degree isn’t mandatory, having a background in journalism or a related field is beneficial. Focus on gaining knowledge in healthcare topics, honing research skills, and mastering scientific writing. Build a portfolio showcasing healthcare-related articles and aim for internships with medical publications or news organizations to gain practical experience.

How can I become a Data Journalist?

To become a data journalist, start by acquiring a journalism degree or gaining professional reporting experience. Focus on developing strong reporting skills, including interviewing and researching. Also, hone your data skills by learning data analysis programs like Excel and SQL, as well as data visualization tools such as Tableau and Python. Programming skills can be beneficial for automating processes and handling large data sets. Lastly, cultivate good analytical and communication skills to effectively work with and explain complex data.

How can I become a Tech Journalist?

To become a technology or technical tech journalist, you need to – focus on acquiring a degree in journalism or related fields. Develop strong writing, research, and communication skills. Gain practical experience through internships and freelancing. Build a portfolio showcasing your tech-related articles and projects. Network with industry professionals and stay updated with the latest trends in technology.

To become a Legal Journalist, acquiring a law degree like LLB or LLM is essential. Candidates can further their expertise with a Diploma or Certification in Journalism. Popular law courses such as BA LLB, BCom LLB, and BSc LLB are available at top law schools. Entry into these universities is through exams like CLAT, LSAT, or AILET. Later start developing strong writing and research skills. Gain expertise in legal topics and court reporting.

Eligibility required to become a journalist in India

The list of eligibility criteria to become a journalist are listed below,

  • Candidates must have passed 10+2 with a minimum of 50% marks in any stream.
  • Candidates from SC/ST or other reserved categories get a relaxation of 5% marks.
  • Some colleges/universities have criteria for English as a compulsory subject in class 12th with a minimum of 50% marks in any stream for a bachelor’s degree.
  • For the Master’s degree, candidates must have a Bachelor’s degree in Journalism and Mass Communication with a minimum of 50% marks.
  • For PG Diploma programs, the candidate must have a minimum of 45% marks in graduation.
  • Some of the universities/colleges also ask for a valid score in the entrance exam conducted by the respective university.

Also, read: Best Journalism Colleges in India

Job opportunities as a journalist

You will get job opportunities as a Journalist in companies like NDTV, Discovery, BBC, CNN, The Times of India, the Indian Express, and The Economic Times or other regional/national:

  • Newspapers
  • Magazines
  • Media Houses
  • Newswire agencies
  • Websites
  • Radio Stations
  • Television Companies
  • Periodical Publishers
  • Journals

You may get roles like:

  • Reporter/Journalist
  • Sub-Editor
  • Reporter
  • Features Writing – Executive
  • Photojournalist
  • Copy Editor
  • Anchor/Announcer
  • Web Page content developer

You may also work as a freelance journalist/copyeditor but you have to maintain wide industry contacts to work independently.

Scope after becoming a journalist

From entry-level job positions as Reporter/Journalist, Sub Editor, Copy Editor, Assistant Reporter, etc., you may grow into a team leader role managing the work of a few journalists. In medium and large-scale companies, you may have a position as a Senior Reporter, Senior Journalist, or Associate Editor after 8-12 years of experience, and then as a Deputy Editor, Correspondent, Editor, etc. Leadership roles are Senior Editor, Managing Editor, etc.

If we talk about salary – 

According to Payscale India, the average salary for a journalist in India is around INR 358,000 per year. However, this can vary depending on factors such as experience, location, and type of media outlet.

In general, journalists working for top-tier media companies in metropolitan cities like Delhi, Mumbai, and Bangalore can earn higher salaries than those working for smaller outlets in rural areas.

According to Glassdoor, some of the top-paying media companies in India include the Times of India Group, NDTV, Hindustan Times, and India Today Group, among others.

Final Words!

Becoming a journalist requires a strong passion for writing, and research, and a keen interest in current events. It takes years of hard work and dedication to acquire the skills necessary to excel in this field. Start by pursuing a degree in journalism, gaining experience through internships and freelance work, and building a strong network of contacts. It’s essential to stay up-to-date with new media trends and technological advancements in journalism. Also, developing a niche and honing your skills in a particular area can set you apart from the competition. Finally, always be willing to learn and adapt as the industry continues to evolve. With perseverance and a commitment to excellence, anyone can become a successful journalist.

We hope we have served you with enough information. Do you still want to get your doubts answered? Why don’t you connect with our industry experts? You can avail iDreamCareer’s special services for that.

We are here to assist you in making an informed decision about your future in this thriving field. Take advantage of iDreamCareer’s College & Course Selection Program today and embark on the path toward a successful future! 

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FAQs

How to become a better journalist?

To become a better journalist, focus on honing your research skills, verifying information rigorously, cultivating diverse sources, writing with clarity and precision, staying updated with current events, and being open to feedback and continuous learning. Practice ethical reporting and storytelling to engage and inform your audience effectively.

How to become a famous journalist?

To become a famous journalist, focus on upskilling your writing & communication skills, and build a strong portfolio with diverse topics. Network with other journalists, and seek out opportunities to report on important stories. Consistency, integrity, and passion for truth are key.

How to become a journalist without a degree in India?

Guess what you can become a journalist without a degree in journalism in India! Although many journalists have a bachelor’s degree, it’s feasible to enter journalism without one. You can opt for reporting skills via volunteer work, online courses, or community college classes. Building a professional portfolio through blogging or freelancing can also pave the way to a journalism career.

How to become a journalist after graduation?

After graduating, pursue internships or entry-level positions at media outlets. Build a portfolio showcasing your writing, reporting, and research skills. Network with journalists and attend industry events. Stay updated on current events and practice ethical journalism principles.

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