Which is the better choice: NIT Vs IIT? Choosing between the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) and the National Institutes of Technology (NITs) is a significant decision for any engineering aspirant in India. Both institutions hold prestigious positions in the realm of technical education, each with unique strengths and characteristics that cater to diverse student needs.
IITs, established in 1951, are globally renowned for their rigorous academic programs, groundbreaking research, and distinguished alumni network. They have a limited number of campuses and a highly competitive admission process, admitting only the top percentile of students. This exclusivity ensures a focused and elite academic environment.
In contrast, NITs have a broader presence with 31 campuses across India. These institutes were established to promote regional diversity and provide quality technical education nationwide. NITs are celebrated for their inclusive approach and emphasis on practical skills. Their widespread reach makes them accessible to a larger number of students, offering a diverse and inclusive educational experience.
While both IITs and NITs strive for excellence in engineering education, they offer distinct environments. Thus, to make an informed decision about NIT vs IIT, you need to have a complete understanding of both institutes. So, if you are ready to make a decision, come along…
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What is NIT Vs IIT?
The Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) and the National Institutes of Technology (NITs) are premier public technical institutions in India, governed by the central government.
IITs are decentralized and publicly funded. They were established under the Institutes of Technology Act, of 1961, and are deemed Institutes of National Importance. With 23 IITs across India, they collectively offered around 16,050 seats in 2020. The first IIT was set up in West Bengal in 1950. IITs mainly offer BTech degrees for undergraduate students, along with postgraduate degrees like MTech and MBA.
NITs are autonomous institutions governed by the National Institute of Technology Act, of 2007, and also hold the status of Institutes of National Importance. NITs are prestigious technical universities known for their rigorous selection process and substantial government funding. They rank just after the IITs in terms of prestige among engineering colleges in India.
Both IITs and NITs provide a wide range of courses, excellent facilities, and notable placement opportunities. They play a crucial role in India’s higher education landscape, producing skilled professionals and contributing significantly to research and development in technology.
Difference Between IIT and NIT
Before, getting into any conclusion it’s important to have a look at the difference between – NIT Vs IIT. Here is a comparative table highlighting the key differences between the two:
| Criteria | IITs | NITs |
| Year of Establishment | The first IIT (IIT Kharagpur) was established in 1951. | The first NIT (formerly known as REC) was established in 1959. |
| Number of Institutions | 23 | 31 |
| Admission Criteria | Admission is through the Joint Entrance Examination Advanced (JEE Advanced), which is preceded by JEE Main. | Admission is primarily through the Joint Entrance Examination Main (JEE Main). |
| Total Fees | Varies, typically range from Rs. 8-12 lakhs for the entire program (4 years). | Varies, typically range from Rs. 5-8 lakhs for the entire program (4 years). |
| Average Package | The average package varies by institution, typically between ₹15-20 lakhs per annum for top IITs. | The average package varies by institution, typically between ₹8-12 lakhs per annum for top NITs. |
NIT vs IIT: Name of Institutes
India has a strong network of 23 Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) and 31 National Institutes of Technology (NITs). Both sets of institutions are pivotal in driving education, research, and innovation nationwide. Here is a detailed list of IITs and NITs, each making significant contributions to India’s educational sphere with excellence and distinction.
Here’s the list of institutes that fall under NIT & IIT:
| NITs | IITs |
| NIT Agartala | IIT Kharagpur |
| Motilal NIT Allahabad | IIT Bombay |
| Maulana Azad NIT Bhopal | IIT Madras |
| NIT Calicut | IIT Kanpur |
| NIT Durgapur | IIT Delhi |
| NIT Hamirpur | IIT Guwahati |
| Malaviya NIT Jaipur | IIT Roorkee |
| Dr. B.R. Ambedkar NIT Jalandhar | IIT Ropar |
| NIT Jamshedpur | IIT Bhubaneswar |
| NIT Kurukshetra | IIT Gandhi Nagar |
| Visvesvaraya NIT Nagpur | IIT Hyderabad |
| NIT Patna | IIT Jodhpur |
| NIT Raipur | IIT Patna |
| NIT Rourkela | IIT Indore |
| NIT Silchar | IIT Mandi |
| NIT Srinagar | IIT BHU |
| SVNIT Surat | IIT Palakkad |
| NIT Karnataka, Surathkal | IIT Tirupati |
| NIT Tadepalligudem | IIT (ISM) Dhanbad |
| NIT Trichy | IIT Bhilai |
| NIT Warangal | IIT Dharwad |
| NIT Arunachal Pradesh | IIT Jammu |
| NIT Sikkim | IIT Goa |
| NIT Goa | — |
| NIT Meghalaya | — |
| NIT Nagaland | — |
| NIT Manipur | — |
| NIT Mizoram | — |
| NIT Uttarakhand | — |
| NIT Delhi | — |
| NIT Pondicherry | — |
For information, about IIT Cut-off refer to our JEE Advanced Accepting Colleges Page. And for NIT Cut-off refer to our
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Courses Offered: NIT Vs IIT
When it comes to pursuing higher education in India, two of the most renowned institutions are the National Institutes of Technology (NITs) and the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs). Both offer a range of undergraduate, master’s, and doctorate-level courses.
| Degree Level | IIT Courses | NIT Courses |
| Undergraduate | B.Tech, B.Arch, Dual Degree MA, Dual Degree M.Sc, B.Sc | B.Tech, B.Arch, BA, Dual Degree Integrated Courses |
| Master’s | M.Tech, MBA, M.Arch, M.Sc, MS, Master in Medical Science & Tech | M.Tech, MBA, M.Arch, M.Sc, MS, M.Des, MCA, PGDMOM, PGDIT, PGDIPL |
| Doctorate | PhD | PhD |
How to Get Admission: NIT Vs IIT?
Securing admission into prestigious engineering institutions like the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) and National Institutes of Technology (NITs) is a dream for many aspiring engineers. However, the path to admission involves reaching through specific entrance exams and cutoffs unique to each institution.
Entrance Exams
- IIT JEE Mains and Advanced: Aspiring engineers must clear JEE Mains to qualify for NITs. To secure admission into IITs, passing JEE Advanced is essential.
- IIT JAM: For post-graduation programs like M.Sc. in IITs or NITs, candidates need to appear for IIT JAM.
- CCMN Counselling: Applicants unsuccessful in securing IIT admission via JAM counselling can opt for CCMN counselling to retain NIT seats.
Qualifying Marks
- NITs: Clearing JEE Mains with the requisite marks is crucial.
- IITs: Apart from qualifying JEE Mains, attaining the required marks in JEE Advanced is mandatory for IIT admission.
Preparation Strategy
- NITs: Focus on excelling in JEE Mains with strong fundamentals and consistent practice.
- IITs: In addition to JEE Mains, dedicate substantial effort to master advanced concepts for JEE Advanced.
Counseling and Seat Allocation
- NITs: Allocation through centralized counseling based on JEE Mains scores.
- IITs: Seat allocation involves counseling processes specific to each IIT after clearing JEE Advanced.
NIT vs IIT: Conclusions
While it is a known fact that IITs are more promising compared to the weakly maintained NITs, you will still have to assess all the factors given in this post when you decide after you get a rank. Engineering disciplines are a huge differentiating factor when we plainly consider future possibilities.
NIT vs IIT is a debate that’s still going strong in people’s minds. Parents in India today still find a Sundar Pichai in their little Sonu, no matter if he’s still in Class 5! You’re not alone if you cannot decide which is better between IITs and NITs.
We’ve presented a compilation of the differences between NIT vs IIT as well as the similarities between the two.
However, this is one of the most important decisions you will make in your life, and you mustn’t make a hasty one. That is why career counseling is an indispensable option for thousands like you, confused before they make a choice.
If you still need more information or any other assistance, it’s good to talk to dedicated career counselors. Understand what it takes and whether you have it in you. You can avail of iDreamCareer’s special services for that.
We are here to assist you in making an informed decision about your future in this thriving field. Take advantage of iDreamCareer’s College & Course Selection Program today and embark on the path toward a successful future!
Also, read:
- Machine Learning: Build a Career
- Mastering Data Science
- CS vs. IT
- How to get into IIT?
- B Sc Computer Science
- M. Tech vs. MBA
- New age careers in technology
- 51 top universities in India
- NIMCET Exam 2024
- What is JEE?
- School vs Coaching Institutes: Indian Schooling System
- Importance of values in career decisions
- How to Crack JEE?
- How Many Attempts for JEE Mains?
FAQs
Choosing between NITs and IITs depends on individual preferences and career goals. IITs are renowned for their research-oriented approach and global recognition, while NITs offer excellent academic programs and industry exposure. Both institutions provide opportunities for growth and success in engineering careers.
Both NITs and IITs boast excellent placement records. Generally, IITs may have a slight edge in terms of average salary packages and top-tier recruiters. However, both institutions provide ample opportunities for students to secure promising job placements.
When deciding between NITs and IITs, consider factors like academic reputation, faculty, campus facilities, placement opportunities, and personal preferences. Evaluate your career goals, budget, and location preferences to make an informed choice.
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Anushree Rastogi is a Senior Content Writer at iDreamCareer, bringing over 5 years of expertise to the field of career counseling. She has done a PGDM in Marketing and Finance and possesses a unique blend of skills that allows her to craft engaging and informative content. She is passionate about helping individuals navigate their career paths and has dedicated her career to providing valuable insights through her content. Her commitment to excellence and keen understanding of the career landscape make her a trusted guide for those seeking professional direction. With a flair for clear and engaging writing, Anushree is on a mission to empower others to make informed and fulfilling career choices.
Do private colleges stand a chance against such big names as many private institutions are also well equipped with the facilities and curriculum to create or mold a fresher into a expert in any field of his/her choice.