All You Need to Know to Pursue a Career as an Electronics Communication Engineer

Would you like to know how electronic systems like computers, laptops, machinery, telephones, and smartphones work? Were you interested in them even as a child? Would you like to design and make new technology that we can use? Maybe you can make some new technology to talk to life on another planet too! Then a career as an Electronics and Communication Engineer will be a good choice for you. Explore to find out who Electrical Engineers are, what they do and how to become one.

Electronics and Communication Engineers are involved in using a mix of engineering techniques and mathematics to design, produce, install and maintain electronic and telecommunications systems that include electric motors, television sets, remote sensors, telephone lines, mobile networks, internet connections and other electronic appliances (machines that work with the help of transistors, diodes, integrated circuits etc. and not just electrical wires).

Why Become an Electronics Communication Engineer?

As an Electronics and Communication Engineer after your Diploma, you will be involved in using a mix of engineering techniques and mathematics to design, produce, install and maintain electronic and telecommunications systems that include electronic circuit boards, television sets, remote sensors, optical cables, mobile networks, internet connections modems, routers, dish antenna, and other electronic communication equipment (various devices and equipment that work with the help of transistors, diodes, integrated circuits etc. and not just electrical wires).

Today electrical and electronic machines almost have no distinguishing properties. Even electrical instruments (refrigerators, air conditioners) have electronic components like transistors, diodes, and integrated circuits and electronic devices (computers, television sets, cameras) have electrical components. Motor vehicles also have both electronic and electrical components.

You will be researching on, designing, developing, or testing electronic components and systems for industrial, military, commercial, domestic or scientific use through your knowledge of electronic theory and properties of materials. You will mainly be designing electronic circuits to be used in the field of telecommunications and electronic systems.

As an Electronics and Communication Engineer, you may have to work with other mechanics and supporting technicians as part of a team. Electronics and Communication Engineers are often exposed to health hazards, so, you will have to wear safety equipment and follow proper safety guidelines during work. You may have to work full time which may be more than 40 hours per week.

What Does an Electronics Communication Engineer do?

As an Electronics and Communication Engineer, you will be engaged with one or more of the following roles and responsibilities: –

1. You will be assisting senior engineers using a mix of engineering techniques and mathematics to help senior designers design, produce, install and maintain electronic and telecommunications systems.
2. You will be helping senior engineers with the designing and managing equipment which are used to control and monitor systems, processes and machinery which includes network design, mobile communications, data service requirements and internet and network signaling protocols.
3. You will be assisting senior engineers in the evaluation of operational systems and recommend modifications in design so as to eliminate causes of malfunctions or changes in system requirements.
4. You will learn the use of computer-assisted engineering (CAE) and design software and equipment to assist in design-related engineering tasks.
5. You will be working with senior engineers in determining project material or equipment needs.
6. You will be assisting senior engineers, support personnel, procurement, maintenance, or quality control teams in writing, reviewing, or maintaining engineering documentation, estimating production costs and composing progress reports.
7. You will be helping in supervising the work of other junior technicians.
8. You will participate in conducting research and analytical studies for developing new concepts in your field of electronics and communication engineering.

You will enhance both your professional and technical knowledge (about new techniques and competitive products) by reviewing existing literature, discussing with colleagues, attending educational workshops and conferences, reviewing professional publications, etc.

How to Become an Electronics Communication Engineer – Eligibility Criteria

After completing Class 10, you need to go for a Diploma course in ‘Electronics and Communication’ or ‘Electrical and Electronics Engineering from any Polytechnic college or similar institutions located at a number of cities and towns across the country. These Diploma courses are output-oriented technical skill training programs with the objective of turning a student or non-worker to a professional.

After your Diploma, you have the option to undergo National Employability Enhancement Mission (NEEM) training in the field of ‘Electronics and Hardware’ with any Society / Trust / Company registered as a NEEM facilitator and approved by AICTE (All India Council of Technical Education).

This on-the-job (OJT) training may be for 3 to 36 months and is completely decided by the company imparting the training. However, you may or may not be retained as a permanent employee after the training. This training contract is not a guarantee of employment but enables an individual to find numerous work opportunities in the future.

Job Opportunities

You can start with numerous work opportunities with:

• Electronics Equipment Manufacturing Industries / Workshops.
• Process industries.
• Industries manufacturing Solar power-based inverters.
• Power Distribution Companies.
• Service industries Home appliances manufacturing company.
• Power Generation Plants.
• Central & State Govt. and public sector industries and private industries in India & abroad.

You will find work as a:

• Trainee Electronics Engineer
• Diploma Electronics Engineer
• Assistant Electronics Engineer
• Production Engineer
• Service Executive
• Quality Controller
• Fresher Electronics Engineer

Salary of an Electronics Communication Engineer

In entry-level jobs: You may expect to get about Rs. 12, 000.00 –25,000.00 per month.

Salaries increase with your work experience and as you get promoted.

After you’ve gained an experience of about 1-5 years, you may expect Rs. 20, 000.00 – 35,000.00 around a month or more.

With 6-12 years of work experience, you may expect to get about Rs. 25, 000.00 – 75,000.00 per month or more.

With 12-15 years of work experience, you may expect to get about Rs. 45, 000.00 –1,20,000.00 per month or more.

Career Progression in Electronics Communication Engineer Profession

You can certainly grow through job roles like Senior Electronics and Communication Engineer, Senior Project Engineer, Contracts Manager, Project Manager, Production Line Supervisor etc.

What does Industry Trends Say – Future Prospects

You can expect a bright future in this field as the industry growth prospects are encouraging.  The demand for electronic devices will rise from $69.6 billion in 2012 to $400 billion in 2020. The compound annual growth rate (CAGR) is expected to be 24.4% during 2012-2020. The consumer electronics and durables industry is currently measured to be at about Rs 340 billion. The installed power capacity in India is estimated to reach 350 gigawatts (GW) by 2022 from 243 GW in 2014.

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• Career in Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering